Name: Phragmipedium kovachii 

Origin: Peru (Amazonas region), occasionally northeastern Ecuador 

First described: 2002 by James David Atwood, Dalström & Ric Fernandez

Description: Phragmipedium kovachii is considered one of the most spectacular new discoveries in the orchid world of the 21st century. This majestic lady's slipper orchid was only scientifically described in 2002 in the misty cloud forests of northern Peru and immediately attracted international attention.

The imposing flowers reach a diameter of up to 20 cm and impress with their intense magenta-pink to purple-red coloration – a color intensity that is unique within the Phragmipedium genus. The characteristic slipper (labellum) features a velvety texture with darker veins, while the broad petals have a slightly wavy structure.

This terrestrial to lithophytic species prefers the cool, moist conditions of cloud forests at elevations between 1,500 and 2,000 meters. The robust, strap-shaped leaves form dense rosettes and can reach a length of up to 60 cm.

In cultivation, Phragmipedium kovachii requires constant moisture, but without waterlogging, as well as a well-draining substrate of bark, perlite, and sphagnum. Cool nighttime temperatures (12-15°C) and high humidity of 70-80% are essential for successful growth.

This extraordinary orchid is undoubtedly the queen of the lady's slippers – an absolute highlight for experienced collectors who appreciate a true botanical rarity!