Name: Stanhopea gibbosa Rchb.f.

Etymology: The genus name Stanhopea honors Philip Henry Stanhope, 4th Earl Stanhope. The Latin specific epithet gibbosa means “humped” or “having a protuberance” and refers to a characteristic feature of the flower’s complex structure.

Origin/Distribution: Andean region of northwestern South America.

Location/Habitat: This species grows epiphytically in humid montane forests. We recommend bright to partially shaded, filtered light, high humidity, and very good air circulation. Temperate conditions of approximately 14–25 °C during the day and 9–18 °C at night are favorable. Water evenly and generously during active growth.

Description and Notes: Stanhopea gibbosa produces robust pseudobulbs, each with one large, distinctly pleated leaf. Its fleshy, striking flowers appear on downward-growing inflorescences and feature the genus’s complex lip and column structure. We prefer to grow this species in an open basket so the inflorescences can grow freely downward. A coarse, airy substrate that also retains moisture is ideal. During growth, we water and fertilize regularly using water that is as soft as possible; after the new growths have matured, we reduce watering somewhat.