Name: Lepanthes gargoyla Luer & Hirtz
Etymology: The specific epithet gargoyla means “gargoyle” and refers to the striking, grotesque appearance of the flower.
First described: Described in 1988 by Carlyle A. Luer & Alexander Hirtz.
Origin / Distribution: Ecuador.
Location / Habitat:
Epiphytic in the moist montane and cloud forests of Ecuador at elevations of approximately 900–1,300 m above sea level. The species grows in constantly high humidity, with good air movement and filtered light. The climate is warm to intermediate, without a pronounced dry season.
Description & Notes:
A very small, clump-forming miniature orchid with slender ramicaules surrounded by several lepanthiform sheaths. Each shoot bears a single, firm leaf. The short inflorescences emerge above the leaf and successively produce several small, characteristically shaped flowers whose appearance gives the species its name.
For successful cultivation, consistently high humidity, constant moisture without waterlogging, and very good air circulation are essential. Mounting on bark with a layer of moss or a very fine, airy substrate is ideal. Prolonged dry periods should be avoided