Name: Phalaenopsis Hymen
Etymology: Hymen = named after the ancient Greek deity of marriage and wedlock (Hymenaios), which traditionally symbolizes the successful union of two outstanding parent species.
First description: This primary hybrid cross (Phalaenopsis lueddemanniana × Phalaenopsis mannii) was already registered by Veitch at the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) in 1891.
Origin / Distribution: Garden hybrid (the two pure parent species originate from the tropical regions of the Philippines as well as the eastern Himalayas and Southeast Asia).
Location / Habitat: Culturally epiphytic. Since both parents inhabit shady to partially shaded, permanently moist locations in tropical lowland to low mountain forests, this hybrid requires a year-round warm-intermediate to warm microclimate without a pronounced dry rest period.
Description & Notes: Phalaenopsis Hymen is a classic, very vigorous primary hybrid with a short shoot and two-ranked, fleshy-leathery, oblong-elliptical leaves that exhibit a glossy light green color. The arching, often branched inflorescence produces several star-shaped flowers successively or simultaneously. The petals show a fascinating combination of both parents: They possess the yellowish-green to ochre base color and the narrow, waxy shape of P. mannii, paired with the intense, reddish-brown to purple stripes or crossbands and the finely hairy lip structure of P. lueddemanniana. In addition, the flowers often emit a pleasant, sweet fragrance.
In cultivation, the hybrid proves to be very adaptable and floriferous thanks to its pronounced hybrid vigor. It requires a partially shaded location without direct midday sun and thrives ideally at normal room temperatures or in a warm greenhouse. The substrate (coarse pine bark) should be kept evenly moist year-round, but must be able to dry out well between waterings to avoid root rot. Moderate to high humidity (60–80%) and occasional spraying of the aerial roots sustainably promote vitality.