Name: Lepanthes saltatrix Luer & Hirtz 
Synonyms: 
Etymology: saltatrix = dancer — refers to the graceful, almost floating appearance of the flower, which resembles a dancing figure. 
First described: 1996 by Carlyle August Luer and Alexander Hirtz in “Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden.”
Origin / Distribution: Ecuador (Pastaza Province).
Location / Habitat: Epiphytic in very moist, cool cloud forests at elevations of around 1000 m. It grows preferentially on thin, moss-covered branches in shaded areas with extremely high humidity.
Description & Notes: Lepanthes saltatrix is a delicate miniature orchid with upright ramicauls enveloped by tightly fitting, lepanthiform sheaths. The leaves are ovate, tapering to a point at the tip, and often slightly purple-tinged. The inflorescences are filiform and bear several colorful flowers successively. The sepals are usually transparent-yellowish or reddish, while the complexly shaped petals and the lip are often bright red or orange.

In cultivation, this species requires a stable, cool to temperate climate. Since it has no storage organs, it reacts sensitively to any form of desiccation. The substrate (preferably living Sphagnum moss or mounted on moisture-retaining materials) must always remain moist. High humidity of over 80% and the use of lime-free water (rainwater or reverse osmosis water) are essential for the successful care of this specialized species.

In vitro culture: You will receive a flask with 4 young plants. The plants are usually already large enough to be deflashed. After opening, carefully remove the nutrient medium completely from the fine roots with lukewarm water and place the young plants on moist Sphagnum or in a very fine, airy substrate. During the first few weeks, we recommend very high humidity, cool to temperate conditions, and protected light. Consistent moisture and gentle air movement are particularly important; avoid complete desiccation.